One of the World’s Rarest Ducks Given a New Home

Category: Science/Environment

Listening

Unlocking Word Meanings

Read the following words/expressions found in today’s article.

  1. the wild / ðə wɑɪld / (n) – a natural and undeveloped land where animals live freely
    Example:

    The animals in captivity will soon be released in the wild.


  2. habitat / ˈhæbəˌtæt / (n) – the place where an animal or plant lives
    Example:

    Forests are the natural habitat of orangutans.


  3. dwell / dwɛl / (v) – to live in a specific place
    Example:

    Ducks usually dwell in ponds and lakes.


  4. devastate / ˈdɛvəˌsteɪt / (v) – to damage greatly
    Example:

    The forest was devastated by a fire left by campers.


  5. hand in hand / hænd ɪn hænd / (idiom) – in cooperation with someone
    Example:

    All groups are working hand in hand to help protect endangered animals.


Article

Read the text below.

A very rare species of duck has recently been reintroduced to the wild.


Twenty-one Madagascar pochards [POH-cherds], a species of duck that experts thought went extinct in the 90s, were released in Lake Sofia. These birds used to live in areas that have shallow waters and a lot of grass and other plants. Experts assumed that the birds went extinct after their habitat was destroyed due to fish farming.


After being considered extinct for about 15 years, a small flock of Madagascar pochards was found by a member of a wildlife conservation group in 2006. The ducks were dwelling in a remote lake in the northern part of Madagascar. Although ducklings were able to hatch in this habitat, surviving was difficult due to the cold and deep waters of the lake.


To prevent the birds from becoming extinct, several conservation groups and the Madagascar government decided to work together closely. In 2009, conservationists started raising newly hatched ducklings in captivity. The birds were able to grow into adults and reproduce.


In October last year, all captive-bred ducklings were transferred into a huge confined space in Lake Sofia. After a week, they were released in the open waters of the lake.


While the release of the ducks in Lake Sofia was considered successful, these birds may not survive elsewhere because much of Madagascar’s wetlands have been devastated. However, conservation groups are convinced that working hand in hand with the community is key to the birds’ survival. Conservationists hope that the release will continue to prove successful to set a fine example on how to protect animals against extinction.


Viewpoint Discussion

Enjoy a discussion with your tutor.

Discussion A

• According to the article, the ducks might not survive outside Lake Sofia. What do you think can be done to change this situation?
• Do you agree that the community plays an important role in helping animals survive? Why or why not?

Discussion B

• Do you think conservation groups and government agencies should put more effort to rediscover animals thought to be extinct? Why or why not?
• If an extinct animal is rediscovered, which groups or sectors do you think should work to ensure that this species survives? What should they do?