Major UK Fashion Retailers Fail to Reduce Environmental Impact

Category: Science/Environment

Listening

Unlocking Word Meanings

Read the following words/expressions found in today’s article.

  1. reduction / rɪˈdʌkʃən / (n) – the act of making something small or less
    Example:

    The reduction of plastic waste will benefit marine animals.


  2. obsession / əbˈseʃ.ən / (n) – a strong desire for something
    Example:

    People’s obsession with the latest fashion trends makes them buy new clothes all the time.


  3. discard / dɪˈskɑːrd / (v) – to throw away something
    Example:

    Consumers often discard their old clothes once they have bought new ones.


  4. keep up with (someone/something) / kiːp ʌp wɪθ / (idiom) – to be informed about something
    Example:

    I always keep up with the latest news.


  5. take steps to (do something) / teɪk stɛps tuː / (idiom) – to do a particular action to achieve something
    Example:

    Because of the rising prices of goods, consumers have taken steps to save money.


Article

Read the text below.

The UK government has criticized major local fashion retailers for failing to reduce their environmental impact.


The United Kingdom’s Environmental Audit Committee (EAC), which monitors the environmental impact of government policies and initiatives, analyzed the operational processes of some fashion companies. After its investigation, the committee concluded that these companies’ processes have a negative impact on the environment.


The EAC identified fashion retailers JD Sports, Sports Direct, TK Maxx, Amazon UK, Boohoo, and Missguided as the companies with the lowest level of engagement in reducing their negative environmental impact. This is because these companies failed to sign up to the Sustainable Clothing Action Plan (SCAP), an initiative that aims to decrease environmental impact through the reduction of carbon, water, and waste.


In addition to these companies, many other fashion retailers in the United Kingdom are being questioned by the EAC. The committee continues its investigation over concerns that the fashion industry’s obsession with fast fashion harms the environment. According to the EAC, fast fashion, or low-cost trendy clothing, generates a lot of waste as retailers and consumers produce and discard clothing items rapidly to keep up with fashion trends.


Unlike the least engaged companies, some fashion retailers have taken steps to reduce their environmental impact.


Companies like Asos, Marks & Spencer, Tesco, Primark, and Burberry all use recycled materials or organic cotton in making their products. Moreover, when customers buy new items, some of these companies also offer to take back the customers’ old products of the same type.


Viewpoint Discussion

Enjoy a discussion with your tutor.

Discussion A

• Do you think the UK government should require all fashion retailers to sign the Sustainable Clothing Action Plan? Why or why not?
• Aside from fashion retailers, what other kinds of companies do you think should be examined for their environmental impact (e.g. tech companies, food retailers)? Why do you think so?

Discussion B

• Why is it important for companies to become engaged in reducing their environmental impact?
• Do you think companies in your country are making enough effort to reduce their environmental impact? What made you say so?