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Facebook still plans to release its digital currency Libra despite major financial firms backing out.
At the inaugural meeting of the Libra Association, the independent organization tasked to manage the digital currency, only 21 companies out of the original 27 signed in as official members. Some payment gateways including Visa and MasterCard withdrew support after politicians severely criticized Libra.
Government officials expressed concerns over the possibility that Libra might disrupt existing currencies or become a breeding ground for criminal activities. Crimes like money laundering, in which money made from crimes is made to appear legal, could be facilitated because identity checks on the sender or receiver of digital currencies are not required.
Facebook explained that Libra’s main objective is to be a global currency that will make cross-border money transactions convenient because it will be free from the restrictions of real money transactions—like going to the bank. Libra will be a digital currency not controlled by banks, and it will be backed by real assets to stabilize its value.
The currency will be stored in a stand-alone app called Calibra, which can be accessed through smartphones and Facebook-owned apps like Messenger and WhatsApp. Users can exchange real money for Libra, put it in the Calibra app, and use it for financial transactions.
While several countries and organizations remain adamant about preventing Libra from operating until all regulatory and privacy concerns are cleared, Facebook and the Libra Association are currently working hard to meet their target 2020 launch. The organizations have hired several experts to address all issues and help secure approval for the currency’s widespread use.