NASA Scientists Control Mars Rover from Their Own Homes

Category: Science/Environment

Listening

Unlocking Word Meanings

Read the following words/expressions found in today’s article.

  1. maneuver / məˈnu vər / (v) – to move or control something skillfully
    Example:

    He was able to maneuver the car out of the flooded road.


  2. execute / ˈɛk sɪˌkyut / (v) – to carry out a task
    Example:

    The project leader will create the plan, then his members will execute it.


  3. anticipate / ænˈtɪs əˌpeɪt / (v) – to expect something that might happen in the future
    Example:

    The store anticipated a lot of customers, so it stocked up on supplies.


  4. resort to / rɪˈzɔrt tʊ / (phrasal) – to do something because no other options are available/possible
    Example:

    The student didn’t study for the test, so he resorted to cheating.


  5. change of scenery / tʃeɪndʒ ʌv ˈsi nə ri / (idiom) – a change in one’s environment
    Example:

    My neighbors moved from the city to the countryside for a change of scenery.


Article

Read the text below.

NASA scientists are controlling the Mars Curiosity rover from the comfort of their own homes.


The rover is a robotic vehicle that the space agency sent to Mars to determine if the planet is habitable. Previously, scientists maneuvered the vehicle from NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) in Southern California. The scientists coordinated with various researchers worldwide to plan where to drive the rover and how to gather data. Although these scientists originally developed and executed commands to the rover only from JPL, they began to work from home because of the coronavirus pandemic.


The Curiosity team anticipated the need to work remotely and started planning how they would operate back in March. Members of the team were given equipment like monitors and headsets.


However, the team could not send home all equipment used at JPL, including the specialized 3D goggles that help scientists study images from Mars. As the goggles require powerful computer tools only accessible at JPL, the scientists resorted to using classic red and blue 3D glasses. These glasses are not as comfortable as the goggles, but they are still effective for planning arm movements and drives.


The team’s current setup has led them to rely heavily on video conferences and messaging apps. Carrie Bridge, the Curiosity team’s chief of science operations, said that she monitors and checks around 15 chat channels and four separate video conferences to ensure clear communication.


Despite the change of scenery, the Curiosity team is still getting its work done. Two days after the switch to remote work, the rover successfully drilled a rock sample on Mars.


Viewpoint Discussion

Enjoy a discussion with your tutor.

Discussion A

• Aside from those mentioned in the article, what issues might the Curiosity team experience while working from home? Discuss.
• Do you think NASA should consider implementing remote work as a normal setup even after the coronavirus pandemic? Why or why not?

Discussion B

• Do you think scientists should be considered essential workers and be allowed to report to their workplace? Why or why not?
• What scientific activities would be difficult to do remotely (e.g. experiments)? Explain.