World’s oldest person, a Japanese woman, dies at 119

Category: Health

Listening

Unlocking Word Meanings

Read the following words/expressions found in today’s article.

  1. penchant / ˈpɛn tʃənt / (n.) – a strong liking for something
    Example:

    I have a penchant for funny shows, so I avoid anything dramatic.


  2. fizzy / ˈfɪz i / (adj.) – having a lot of small bubbles, especially of carbon dioxide
    Example:

    I avoid fizzy drinks like soda because they’re known to be unhealthy.


  3. gerontology / ˌdʒɛr ənˈtɒl ə dʒi / (n.) – the scientific study of old age, the aging process, and problems of aged persons
    Example:

    Jake specialized in gerontology because he wanted to understand aged people better.


  4. rapidly / ˈræp ɪd li / (adv.) – quickly
    Example:

    Technology is rapidly changing because of new developments.


  5. centenarian / ˌsɛn tnˈɛər i ən / (n.) – a person who’s 100 years old or older
    Example:

    There are a lot of centenarians in the village, and most of them are still physically active.


Article

Read the text below.

A Japanese woman recognized as the world’s oldest person, Kane Tanaka, has died at age 119, just months short of her goal of reaching 120.


Born on Jan. 2, 1903, Tanaka loved playing the board game Othello and had a penchant for chocolate and fizzy drinks. She was certified by Guinness World Records as the oldest living person in 2019 when she was 116. In media occasions, she said she was still enjoying life and hoped to live until 120.


Tanaka died of old age on April 19 at a hospital in Fukuoka, her hometown in southern Japan where she spent all her life, city officials said Tuesday. Tanaka, who had lived at a nursing home, was in and out of hospital only recently, they said.


Fukuoka Gov. Seitaro Hattori said in a statement he was shocked and saddened by her loss as he was looking forward to marking the Respect for the Aged Day later this year in person over chocolate and fizzy drinks, as he had to miss the occasion last year due to the pandemic.


“I could only see her in a picture showing her with the bouquet and making a ‘peace’ sign (with her fingers), but that cheered me up,” Hattori said. “She gave the people hope for healthy long life.”


With her death, the world’s oldest human is now Lucile Randon, a French nun known as Sister Andre, aged 118, according to the Gerontology Research Group. In Japan, the new record-holder is a 115-year-old woman Fusa Tatsumi, of Osaka, the Japanese health ministry said.


Japan, whose population is rapidly aging and declining, had 86,510 centenarians, 90% of them women, according to the latest ministry figures.


This article was provided by The Associated Press.


Viewpoint Discussion

Enjoy a discussion with your tutor.

Discussion A

  • What do you think is the secret to reaching 100 years old (ex. having an active lifestyle, doing brain exercises)? Why? Discuss.
  • Would you like to be a centenarian? Why or why not? Discuss.

Discussion B

  • Do you think your country is a good place to grow old? Why or why not? Discuss.
  • In Japan, new centenarians receive a certificate and a commemorative gift on Respect for the Aged Day. In your opinion, what’s the importance of honoring the lives of centenarians? Discuss.