California governor wants to restrict smartphone usage in schools

Category: Education/Family

Listening

Unlocking Word Meanings

Read the following words/expressions found in today’s article.

  1. pledge / plɛdʒ / (v.) – to make a serious or formal promise
    Example:

    The new president pledged to improve the education system during her term.


  2. extracurricular / ˌɛk strə kəˈrɪk yə lər / (adj.) – relating to an activity pursued in addition to the normal course of study or work
    Example:

    She participates in several extracurricular activities, including theater and soccer.


  3. restrictive / rɪˈstrɪk tɪv / (adj.) – limiting the freedom or ability to do something
    Example:

    The new rules are very restrictive, making it hard for employees to work flexibly.


  4. algorithm / ˈæl gəˌrɪð əm / (n.) – (in social media) the way content is filtered, ranked, selected, and recommended to users
    Example:

    Google uses a complex algorithm to rank search results.


  5. fine / faɪn / (v.) – to make someone pay money as a punishment for breaking a law or rule
    Example:

    The school policy allows teachers to fine students for damaging school property.


Article

Read the text below.

California Gov. Gavin Newsom announced June 18 that he wants to restrict students’ usage of smartphones during the school day, citing the mental health risks of social media.


The announcement, which was first reported by Politico, comes a day after U.S. Surgeon General Vivek Murthy called on Congress to require warning labels on social media platforms and their effects on young people. Newsom said he plans to build on a law he signed in 2019 that authorized school districts to limit or ban the use of smartphones by students while at school or under the supervision of a school employee.


“As the Surgeon General affirmed, social media is harming the mental health of our youth,” the Democratic governor said in a statement. “When children and teens are in school, they should be focused on their studies—not their screens.”


Newsom’s office did not provide further details on the proposal. But the California School Boards Association said any regulations over student smartphone use should be left up to school districts, not the state.


Newsom’s announcement comes amid growing debate across the country over how to address the impacts of social media and smartphone usage, particularly on young people. Some teens have pledged to stay off social media to improve their mental health and to help them focus on schoolwork and extracurricular activities.


In Florida, Republican Gov. Ron DeSantis earlier this year signed one of the most restrictive bans in the nation on children’s use of social media. The New York State Legislature passed a bill last month that would allow parents to block their kids from getting social media posts suggested to them by the platform’s algorithm.


In California, a proposal to fine social media platforms for addicting children has failed to become law in recent years.


“It’s just too hard for every teacher, every school, or every parent to have to figure this out on their own,” Democrat State Sen. Henry Stern said. “There’s some times where government just has to step in and make some bigger rules of the road.”


This article was provided by The Associated Press.


Viewpoint Discussion

Enjoy a discussion with your tutor.

Discussion A

  • Do you believe schools should have the authority to limit or ban smartphone use, or should this be left to individual families to decide? Why? Discuss.
  • What do you think would be the impact of not allowing students to use smartphones in class (ex. improved focus, better classroom management)? Discuss.

Discussion B

  • How do you think social media has changed the way young people interact with each other compared to previous generations? Discuss.
  • In your opinion, how can parents and guardians support healthy technology habits and responsible social media use among their children? Discuss.