Turkey wants to regulate Germany’s beloved döner kebab street food

Category: Lifestyle/Entertainment

Listening

Unlocking Word Meanings

Read the following words/expressions found in today’s article.

  1. opt / ɒpt / (v.) – to make a choice or decision to do something
    Example:

    Jane opted to take the bus instead of driving because it was cheaper.


  2. vaunted / ˈvɔn tɪd / (adj.) – being praised or spoken of as being impressive or important, often more than what is deserved
    Example:

    His vaunted achievements were not as great as they seemed.


  3. eponymous / əˈpɒn ə məs / (adj.) – describing something that has the same name as the person or thing it is named after
    Example:

    The eponymous dish, the Caesar salad, was invented by Caesar Cardini and is now enjoyed by many around the world.


  4. marinate / ˈmær əˌneɪt / (v.) – to put food in a combination of liquids and spices for some time before cooking to make it more tasty
    Example:

    The chef marinated the steak in a special sauce overnight to make it softer and flavorful before grilling it for dinner.


  5. spit / spɪt / (n.) – a long, thin stick or rod used for holding food while cooking, especially over a fire
    Example:

    The chef placed the chicken on the spit to cook it evenly over the flames.


Article

Read the text below.

The scene at Kebap With Attitude in Berlin’s trendy Mitte neighborhood is typical of any street-side stand or restaurant where cooks pile the ingredients into pita bread to create the city’s beloved döner kebab.


But the snack’s status could be in jeopardy if the European Commission approves a bid by Turkey to regulate what can legally take the döner kebab name.


The word “döner” is derived from the Turkish verb “dönmek,” which means “to turn.” In Turkey, the dish originally was made of lamb and sold only on a plate. But in the 1970s, Turkish immigrants in Berlin opted to serve it in a pita and tweak the recipe to make it special for Berliners.


In April, Turkey applied to have döner kebab protected under a status called “traditional specialty guaranteed.” It’s below the vaunted “protected designation of origin” that applies to geographic region-specific products, like Champagne from its eponymous region in France, but could still impact kebab shop owners, their individual recipes, and their customers throughout Germany.


Under Turkey’s proposal, beef would be required to come from cattle that are at least 16 months old. It would be marinated with specific amounts of animal fat, yogurt or milk, onion, salt, and thyme, as well as black, red, and white peppers. The final product would be sliced off the vertical spit into pieces that are 3 to 5 millimeters (0.1 to 0.2 inches) thick. Chicken would be similarly regulated.


“The kebab is part of Germany, and the diversity of its preparation methods reflects the diversity of our country—this must be preserved. […] We are committed to ensuring that the döner kebab can remain as it is prepared and eaten here,” Germany’s Federal Ministry of Food and Agriculture said.


It appears that vegetables, turkey, and some veal kebabs—all of which are popular in Germany—would no longer be allowed under Turkey’s application because it does not specifically mention them, causing confusion in the German food industry.


“The kebab belongs to Germany. Everyone should be allowed to decide for themselves how it is prepared and eaten here. There’s no need for guidelines from Ankara,” said Cem Özdemir, Germany’s federal food and agriculture minister who also has Turkish roots.


This article was provided by The Associated Press.


Viewpoint Discussion

Enjoy a discussion with your tutor.

Discussion A

  • The designation of food as “traditional specialty guaranteed” allows countries to regulate how their traditional dishes are prepared in other countries. Why do you think countries pursue this status for their culinary traditions (ex. to preserve it, to share authentic recipes with other countries)? What food from your country would you like to have such a designation? Why? Discuss.
  • Do you believe countries should have the right to regulate the way their traditional foods are made, even in other countries? Why or why not? How would you feel if a food from your country is altered in another country? Would you like to try it? Discuss.

Discussion B

  • Turkish immigrants in Berlin opted to serve döner kebab in a pita and tweak the recipe to make it special for Berliners. In your opinion, is it reasonable for Germany to fight for their version of kebab? Why or why not? Discuss.
  • How do you think food changes when it moves from one country to another like the döner kebab in Germany? Do you think it’s important to preserve traditional recipes, or should they be allowed to evolve? Why? Discuss.