Even with access to blockbuster obesity drugs, some people don’t lose weight

Category: Health

Listening

Unlocking Word Meanings

Read the following words/expressions found in today’s article.

  1. scramble / ˈskræm bəl / (v.) – to try to do something quickly because it is urgent or difficult, often in a disorganized way
    Example:

    They scrambled for the last tickets to the concert.


  2. disheartening / dɪsˈhɑr tn ɪŋ / (adj.) – describing something that causes someone to lose hope and confidence
    Example:

    Losing the championship game was disheartening for the team and their fans.


  3. caution / ˈkɔ ʃən / (v.) – to warn other people about a possible problem, danger, or risk
    Example:

    Teachers often caution the students not to talk to strangers during school trips.


  4. one-size-fits-all / ˈwʌnˈsaɪzˌfɪtsˈɔl / (adj.) – relating to something that has been made to be appropriate for every person, purpose, need, or situation
    Example:

    A one-size-fits-all approach to education often fails to address students’ unique learning styles.


  5. anticipate / ænˈtɪs əˌpeɪt / (v.) – to expect or prepare for something that is going to happen
    Example:

    We need to anticipate potential problems before they arise.


Article

Read the text below.

Unlike scores of people who scrambled for the blockbuster drugs Ozempic and Wegovy to lose weight in recent years, Danielle Griffin had no trouble getting them.


The 38-year-old information technology worker from New Mexico had a prescription. Her pharmacy had the drugs in stock. And her health insurance covered all but $25 to $50 of the monthly cost.


For Griffin, the hardest part of using the new drugs wasn’t access. It was finding out that the much-hyped medications didn’t really work for her.


“I kept hearing about how it was a miracle drug and it was helping so many people,” said Griffin. “And I’m like, ‘what am I doing wrong?’ So it was very disheartening.”


In clinical trials, most participants taking Wegovy or Mounjaro to treat obesity lost an average of 15% to 22% of their body weight—up to 50 pounds or more in many cases. But roughly 10% to 15% of patients in those trials were “nonresponders” who lost less than 5% of their body weight.


Now that millions of people have used the drugs, several obesity experts told The Associated Press that perhaps 20% of patients—as many as 1 in 5—may not respond well to the medications. It’s a little-known consequence of the obesity drug boom, according to doctors who caution eager patients not to expect one-size-fits-all results.


“When people go into this process starting a medication that they anticipate is going to, you know, be the answer, it can be so frustrating when that medication doesn’t work for them,” said Dr. Katherine Saunders, an obesity expert at Weill Cornell Medicine and co-founder of the obesity treatment company FlyteHealth.


This article was provided by The Associated Press.


Viewpoint Discussion

Enjoy a discussion with your tutor.

Discussion A

  • How do you feel about medical treatments that didn’t work as you had anticipated? What steps can you take if a treatment doesn’t work? Discuss.
  • Why do you think some people have high hopes when starting a new medical treatment? How should people manage what they expect to happen when trying something new, like a medication or treatment? Discuss.

Discussion B

  • Why do you think some people call some medicines a “miracle drug?” Do you think it’s helpful or harmful to label drugs this way? Why do you say so? Discuss.
  • Do you think pharmaceutical companies should be allowed to market medications as “miracle drugs?” Why or why not? Discuss.