Listening
Unlocking Word Meanings
Read the following words/expressions found in today’s article.
- discarded / dɪˈskɑr dɪd / (adj.) – having been thrown away or rejected because it is no longer needed or wanted
Example:Discarded plastic bottles can now be used to make eco-friendly clothes.
- forge / fɔrdʒ / (v.) – to develop or create something new, often with great effort and skill
Example:The two companies are forging a new partnership to improve technology in healthcare.
- wearability / ˌwɛər əˈbɪl ɪ ti / (n.) – the quality of how long clothes can last and stay in good condition when it’s worn regularly
Example:Customers are now focusing on the wearability of clothes rather than style.
- circularity / ˌsɜr kyəˈlær ɪ ti / (n.) – the practice of promoting environmentally friendly practices, such as reusing or recycling, in different industries
Example:Many companies are now focusing on circularity by using recycled materials and designing products that can be reused.
- repurpose / ˌriˈpɜr pəs / (v.) – to change something to make it suitable for a different use or application
Example:She repurposed old containers into flower pots for her garden.
Article
Read the text below.
Homegrown businesses in Africa are developing a new industry to tackle the environmental damage created by fast fashion.
Upcycling, where poor-quality, discarded clothes are made into desirable products, is becoming more widespread in countries like Kenya, supported by the social enterprise group Africa Collect Textiles.
Here workers are earning an income and forging a sustainable industry. African countries like Kenya often bear the brunt of fast fashion waste. The group Clean Up Kenya says the country imports around 200,000 tons of used textiles each year.
Africa Collect Textiles (ACT), which operates in Nigeria as well as Kenya, says the problem is that many developing countries lack the infrastructure to dispose of textile waste in an environmentally friendly way. ACT focuses on processing textile waste.
It’s set up collection bins in high-traffic areas like malls and universities where people can easily dispose of old clothes. These are collected, and in the workshop, they’re sorted according to their quality and wearability.
ACT’s Natalie Naina says, “Since our goal is to extend fabric life, we have created a reseller program outside Nairobi where these clothes can still go ahead in circularity by vendors who would want cheaper options of bales (referring to bundles of clothes) rather than the more expensive ones in Gikomba (one of Kenya’s largest clothes markets). Then for our non-wearables, we have repurposed them through upcycling. Upcycling involves getting a cloth that is worn out and then transforming it into a better product where it can survive for longer.”
Naina says even donated clothes often end up in landfills and that’s what the organization is trying to avoid.
On its website, Africa Collect Textiles claims that since it was set up in 2020 it has collected nearly 200,000 kilograms of clothes, saved 1,200 tons of carbon and created 200 jobs for local people.
This article was provided by The Associated Press.
Viewpoint Discussion
Enjoy a discussion with your tutor.
Discussion A
- In Africa, businesses like Africa Collect Textiles are turning old clothes into new and useful products, helping to fight pollution from fast fashion. Would you be willing to pay more for clothing that is made in an environmentally friendly way? Why or why not? How much do you think these clothes should cost? Discuss.
- What can be done to encourage people to buy clothes that are made sustainably? How could businesses make sustainable fashion popular? What impact would sustainable fashion bring to the economy and environment? Discuss.
Discussion B
- The article takes note of environmental damage being created by fast fashion. Do you think this is a real and huge problem? Why do you say so? Discuss.
- In your opinion, what should clothing businesses do to clothes and textiles that are not sold? Do you think they should limit their production to avoid oversupply of clothes and textiles? Why or why not? Discuss.